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C42600 Brass vs. AWS BNi-4

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
60
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
91.4 to 95.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5