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C42600 Brass vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
70
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5