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C42600 Brass vs. EN 1.0303 Steel

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0303 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0303 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
12 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
290 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
200 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
30 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
110 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
10 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
12 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
9.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
99.335 to 99.71
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0