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C42600 Brass vs. EN 1.0597 Cast Steel

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0597 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0597 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
1.7
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
99.935 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0 to 0.035
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0