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C42600 Brass vs. EN 1.1133 Steel

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.1133 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.1133 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
19 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
580 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
320 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
270 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
21 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
96.9 to 98.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0