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C42600 Brass vs. EN 1.4361 Stainless Steel

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4361 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4361 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
58.7 to 65.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.7 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0