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C42600 Brass vs. EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
1010 to 1110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
1690 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
1570 to 1730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
16
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
190 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
60 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
40 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
58 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
71.5 to 75.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
10.2 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0

Comparable Variants