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C42600 Brass vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
70
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
24.3 to 37.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0