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C42600 Brass vs. EN AC-44000 Aluminum

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
7.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.1 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
10 to 11.8
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1