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C42600 Brass vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
78.7 to 83.3
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15