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C42600 Brass vs. Grade 24 Titanium

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is grade 24 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
710
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
4160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4