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C42600 Brass vs. Grade 38 Titanium

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4