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C42600 Brass vs. Solder Alloy 116

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is solder alloy 116.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
26
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
9.3
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
34
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
260
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
90
Density, g/cm3 8.7
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
690

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
0.94
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
2.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
68.4 to 70.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
29.5 to 30.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0