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C42600 Brass vs. Monel K-500

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
25 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
61
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
430 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
640 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
310 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
50
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
180 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
300 to 2420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
21 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
19 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
21 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
63 to 70.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.35 to 0.85
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0