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C42600 Brass vs. Titanium 4-4-2

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
39
Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
86 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4