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C42600 Brass vs. Type 2 Niobium

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 2 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is Type 2 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
4.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
7.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
99.5 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0