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C42600 Brass vs. C17000 Copper

Both C42600 brass and C17000 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C17000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
1.1 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
320 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
490 to 1310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
160 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
4.2 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
110 to 5420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
15 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
17 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
96.3 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5