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C42600 Brass vs. C17500 Copper

Both C42600 brass and C17500 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C17500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
6.0 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
200 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
170 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
24 to 53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
24 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
60
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
120 to 2390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
11 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.4 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
95.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5