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C42600 Brass vs. C48500 Brass

Both C42600 brass and C48500 brass are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C48500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
13 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
250 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
56 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.3 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
34.3 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants