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C42600 Brass vs. C62400 Bronze

Both C42600 brass and C62400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
27
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5