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C42600 Brass vs. C63000 Bronze

Both C42600 brass and C63000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
7.9 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
400 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
330 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
47 to 82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
470 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
76.8 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
4.0 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5