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C42600 Brass vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Both C42600 brass and C77400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5