C42600 Brass vs. C95400 Bronze
Both C42600 brass and C95400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 1.1 to 40 | |
8.1 to 16 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.34 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 42 | |
43 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 410 to 830 | |
600 to 710 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 220 to 810 | |
240 to 360 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 200 | |
230 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 180 | |
230 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1030 | |
1040 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1010 | |
1030 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 380 | |
440 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 110 | |
59 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 18 | |
18 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 25 | |
13 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 26 | |
14 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 31 | |
27 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.7 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.9 | |
3.2 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 48 | |
53 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 340 | |
390 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 9.4 to 140 | |
48 to 75 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 230 to 2970 | |
250 to 560 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.1 | |
7.7 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
20 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 13 to 27 | |
20 to 24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 14 to 23 | |
19 to 22 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 33 | |
16 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 to 29 | |
21 to 25 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
10 to 11.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 87 to 90 | |
83 to 87 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0.050 to 0.2 | |
3.0 to 5.0 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0.050 to 0.2 | |
0 to 1.5 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0.020 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Tin (Sn), % | 2.5 to 4.0 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 5.3 to 10.4 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |