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C42600 Brass vs. C95400 Bronze

Both C42600 brass and C95400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
27
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5