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C42600 Brass vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

Both C42600 brass and C96900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
39
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
30

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5