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C42600 Brass vs. N08800 Stainless Steel

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is N08800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
4.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
340 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
500 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
190 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
42 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
96 to 1740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
18 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
13 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
39.5 to 50.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
30 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0