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C42600 Brass vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
57.7 to 64.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0