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C42600 Brass vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
56.7 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0