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C43000 Brass vs. Grade 35 Titanium

C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4