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C43000 Brass vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
710 to 1400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
39
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
61.2 to 64.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0