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C43000 Brass vs. Titanium 4-4-2

C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
39
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
86 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4