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C43000 Brass vs. C61300 Bronze

Both C43000 brass and C61300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2