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C43000 Brass vs. C63200 Bronze

Both C43000 brass and C63200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 30 to 100
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.7 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5