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C43000 Brass vs. C68400 Brass

Both C43000 brass and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5