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C43000 Brass vs. C71500 Copper-nickel

Both C43000 brass and C71500 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 30 to 100
40 to 89
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
41
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants