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C43000 Brass vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Both C43000 brass and C71580 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
51
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
41
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5