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C43000 Brass vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C43000 brass and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
150
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
55
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
45
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5