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C43000 Brass vs. C95500 Bronze

Both C43000 brass and C95500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5