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C43400 Brass vs. 5652 Aluminum

C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
6.8 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 390
110 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15