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C43400 Brass vs. 6262 Aluminum

C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6262 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is 6262 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
4.6 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 390
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
270 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
17 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
530 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
29 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
13 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.7 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.14
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15