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C43400 Brass vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 390
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
12
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0.3 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
81.3 to 87.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0