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C43400 Brass vs. AWS E110C-K4

C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E110C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E110C-K4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
92.1 to 98.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5