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C43400 Brass vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
65
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
6.0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5