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C43400 Brass vs. CC140C Copper

Both C43400 brass and CC140C copper are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
77
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
12

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
98.8 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0