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C43400 Brass vs. CR016A Copper

Both C43400 brass and CR016A copper are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is CR016A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
35
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
8.1

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
99.843 to 99.919
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0070
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.080 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0