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C43400 Brass vs. CR020A Copper

Both C43400 brass and CR020A copper are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is CR020A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
7.8

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
99.95 to 99.999
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0