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C43400 Brass vs. Grade C-5 Titanium

C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is grade C-5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
4200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4