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C43400 Brass vs. C68700 Brass

Both C43400 brass and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
26
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5