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C43400 Brass vs. C69400 Brass

Both C43400 brass and C69400 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 390
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
27
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
11.5 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5