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C43400 Brass vs. C82600 Copper

Both C43400 brass and C82600 copper are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is C82600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
570 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
320 to 1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
11 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
430 to 4690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
18 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
17 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
19 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.3 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
94.9 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5