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C43400 Brass vs. C87900 Brass

Both C43400 brass and C87900 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 54 to 94
70
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
30 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0